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Purpose: To explore the value of ultrasound (US) characteristics in diagnosing breast fibromatosis (BF) and evaluate their differences from breast carcinoma.

Methods: A total of 121 patients with BF (n = 24, 29 lesions) or invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) (n = 97, 102 lesions) of the breast were included. Their clinical and US findings were recorded and analyzed.

Results: The mean age of BF was younger than that of IDC (28.75 ± 5.55 vs. 50.19 ± 9.87, p < 0.001). The mean size of the BF was smaller than that of IDC (2.09 ± 0.91 vs. 2.71 ± 1.20, p = 0.011). Compared to IDC, BF had more frequency of posterior echo attenuation (p < 0.001), less frequency of peripheral hyperechoic halo (p = 0.002), calcification (p = 0.001), US reported axillary lymph node positive (p = 0.025), and grade 2-3 vascularity (p < 0.001). The Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System categorized BF at a lower level than IDC (p < 0.001). After adjusting for age, the peripheral hyperechoic halo, posterior echo feature, and vascularity could independently identify the differences between these two entities.

Conclusion: Some differences were observed between BF and IDC in terms of patient age, lesion size, and US characteristics.

Titel:	Ultrasound characteristics of breast fibromatosis mimicking carcinoma.
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	Su, HZ ; Huang, M ; Li, ZY ; Tu, JH ; Hong, LC ; Zhang, ZB ; Zhang, XD
Zeitschrift:	Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU, Jg. 52 (2024-02-01), Heft 2, S. 144-151
Veröffentlichung:	<2005-> : Hoboken, N.J. : Wiley Subscription Services, Inc. ; <i>Original Publication</i>: Denver, Colo. : Norman House, c1973-, 2024
Medientyp:	academicJournal
ISSN:	1097-0096 (electronic)
DOI:	10.1002/jcu.23613
Schlagwort:	Humans Female Breast diagnostic imaging Breast pathology Ultrasonography Lymph Nodes pathology Retrospective Studies Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast pathology Breast Neoplasms diagnostic imaging Breast Neoplasms pathology
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: MEDLINE Sprachen: English Publication Type: Journal Article Language: English [J Clin Ultrasound] 2024 Feb; Vol. 52 (2), pp. 144-151. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2023 Nov 22. MeSH Terms: Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast* / pathology ; Breast Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging ; Breast Neoplasms* / pathology ; Humans ; Female ; Breast / diagnostic imaging ; Breast / pathology ; Ultrasonography ; Lymph Nodes / pathology ; Retrospective Studies References: Rosen PP, Ernsberger D. Mammary fibromatosis. A benign spindle-cell tumor with significant risk for local recurrence. Cancer. 1989;63(7):1363-1369. ; Dunne B, Lee AH, Pinder SE, Bell JA, Ellis IO. An immunohistochemical study of metaplastic spindle cell carcinoma, phyllodes tumor and fibromatosis of the breast. Hum Pathol. 2003;34(10):1009-1015. ; Ebrahim L, Parry J, Taylor DB. Fibromatosis of the breast: a pictorial review of the imaging and histopathology findings. 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Ultrasound characteristics of breast fibromatosis mimicking carcinoma.